Call or text 469-316-8517Mon–Fri 9 AM–3:30 PM CT In stock – zero lead timeFree US shipping
Menu
Automation cabinet with rows of DIN-rail control modules and wiring

Fault code lookup

PowerFlex 4 and PowerFlex 40 fault codes: what they mean and what to check first

What the common PowerFlex 4 / 40 fault codes mean, what usually causes them and what to check first – written in plain English from Rockwell Automation's own user manual, which stays the reference.

By Kunj Tapiawala, KIV Parts · Published · 7 min read

Quick answer

A PowerFlex 4 or 40 that faults stops the motor and its keypad flashes the fault number and the fault indicator; the manuals write the number as F and a number, for example F4. Read the code, find it in the table below, fix the cause, then clear it with the Stop key, a power cycle or A100 [Fault Clear]. Type 1 faults may reset by themselves if auto restart is set up; Type 2 faults need the cause fixed before they clear.

Jump to a code:

Safety first: lock out and tag out the drive and the machine before you open the drive or touch the wiring, and follow Rockwell Automation's procedure in the manual. The drive's DC bus capacitors stay charged after power is removed: both manuals say to wait 3 minutes, and the PowerFlex 40 manual adds that DC– to DC+ on the power terminal block must read zero: a qualified person verifies zero voltage with a properly rated meter, checking the meter on a known source before and after – a dark display doesn't mean it's safe. Never bypass a safety circuit or switch off a fault to keep a machine running. Only qualified personnel should work on drives, and any measurement on energized equipment follows your site's live-work and arc-flash rules.

Reading and clearing a PowerFlex 4 / 40 fault

  1. Note the code. Press Esc to acknowledge the fault so you can use the keypad. d007 [Fault 1 Code] holds the latest fault, d008 and d009 the two before it; a repeating fault is recorded once.
  2. Look it up in the table below or in the manual, and fix the cause first – a fault whose cause is still there comes straight back.
  3. Clear it: press Stop (when P037 [Stop Mode] is set from 0 to 3), cycle power, set A100 [Fault Clear] to 1 “Reset Fault”, or cycle a digital input set to 7 “Clear Fault” (A051 to A052 on a PowerFlex 4, A051 to A054 on a PowerFlex 40).
  4. Watch the restart. If the same code returns, go back through the checks before resetting again.

The PowerFlex 4 and PowerFlex 40 manuals use the same fault numbers, names and types. F29 and F80 appear only in the PowerFlex 40 manual (marked “PowerFlex 40 only”), and F3 Power Loss is described differently in each.

PowerFlex 4 / 40 fault codes

This table lists every code in the two manuals' fault tables, in short form. The manuals have the full corrective actions.

CodeWhat it meansLikely causesFirst checks
F2Auxiliary InputType 1 The auxiliary input interlock is open.
  • A device wired to a digital input set as Aux Fault opened (an interlock, a thermal switch)
  • A loose wire on that input
  • The network or PLC program sent an intentional fault
  • Find what is wired to the input and why it opened
  • Check the remote wiring and terminals
  • Check the communications program for a deliberate fault
F3Power LossType 2 PowerFlex 4: the DC bus stayed below 85% of nominal. PowerFlex 40: the DC bus ripple got too high.
  • A lost incoming phase or a blown input fuse
  • Line imbalance (PowerFlex 40)
  • Low line voltage or interruptions (PowerFlex 4)
  • Monitor the incoming line for low voltage, interruptions, phase loss or imbalance
  • Check the input fuses
F4UnderVoltageType 1 The DC bus voltage fell below the drive's minimum.
  • Low incoming line voltage, dips or brownouts
  • A short interruption of the supply
  • A loose or failing line connection
  • Read d005 [DC Bus Voltage] first; checking the supply while running is live work for a qualified electrician, or use a power-quality recorder
  • Look for interruptions on the supply (other loads starting, a weak transformer)
  • Check line terminals and upstream connections
F5OverVoltageType 1 The DC bus voltage went above the drive's maximum.
  • The motor regenerating energy while it slows a heavy or overhauling load
  • Deceleration time too short
  • High line voltage or transients on the supply
  • Lengthen the deceleration time
  • Read d005 [DC Bus Voltage] first; checking the incoming line is live work for a qualified electrician, or use a power-quality recorder
  • For loads that keep regenerating, look at the dynamic brake option in the manual
F6Motor StalledType 1 The drive could not accelerate the motor.
  • Acceleration time too short for the load
  • A jammed or binding machine
  • Current limit set low for the load
  • Check that the machine turns freely (power locked out)
  • Lengthen P039 [Accel Time 1] or A067 [Accel Time 2], or reduce the load
  • Check A089 [Current Limit] (PowerFlex 40: [Current Limit 1])
F7Motor OverloadType 1 The drive's electronic motor overload protection tripped.
  • The motor drawing more than its set current for too long
  • Motor overload current set lower than the nameplate
  • Boost setting too high
  • Compare d003 [Output Current] with the motor nameplate
  • Check that P033 [Motor OL Current] matches the nameplate full-load amps
  • Check the mechanical load and the A084 [Boost Select] setting
F8Heatsink OvrTmpType 1 The heatsink temperature went above a preset limit.
  • Blocked or dirty heatsink fins
  • A stopped or weak cooling fan
  • Ambient above 40 °C (104 °F) for NEMA 1 / UL Type 1 mounting, or 50 °C (122 °F) for open type
  • Clean the heatsink and check the airflow path
  • Check the fan
  • Measure the temperature around the drive against its rating
F12HW OverCurrentType 2 Output current went past the drive's hardware current limit.
  • A short or ground in the motor or motor cable
  • Too much load or a jam
  • Boost or DC brake voltage set too high
  • With power locked out, check the motor and cable for a shorted or grounded conductor
  • Check the programming and the load
  • Review A084 [Boost Select] and the DC brake settings
F13Ground FaultType 2 The drive found a current path to earth ground on one or more output terminals.
  • Damaged motor cable insulation
  • Moisture in the motor, the terminal box or the conduit
  • A motor winding with a fault to ground
  • With power locked out, check the motor and the output wiring for a grounded conductor
  • Look for water or contamination in the terminal box and conduit
F29Analog Input LossType 1PowerFlex 40 only An analog input set to fault on signal loss lost its signal.
  • A broken or loose analog signal wire
  • The 4-20 mA or voltage source failed or is unpowered
  • Check the input wiring and connections
  • Check the input's value on the drive's display first; measuring the signal at the terminals is live work for a qualified person
  • Check A122 [Analog In Loss]
F33Auto Rstrt TriesType 2 The drive used up its programmed auto-restart attempts (A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries]) without clearing the fault.
  • The fault that started the restarts is still present
  • Read the fault queue (d007 to d009) for the original fault
  • Fix that cause, then clear the fault by hand
F38 / F39 / F40Phase U to GndType 2 A phase-to-ground fault was found between the drive and the motor on that phase (U, V or W).
  • Damaged insulation on that phase of the motor cable
  • A grounded motor winding
  • With power locked out, check the wiring between drive and motor
  • Check the motor for a grounded phase
  • The manual says to replace the drive if the fault cannot be cleared
F41 / F42 / F43Phase UV ShortType 2 Excessive current was found between two output terminals (U-V, U-W or V-W).
  • A phase-to-phase short in the motor cable or terminal box
  • A shorted motor winding
  • With power locked out, check the motor and output wiring for a short
  • The manual says to replace the drive if the fault cannot be cleared
F48Params Defaulted The drive was told to write its factory default settings.
  • A reset to defaults from the keypad, software or network
  • Clear the fault or cycle power
  • Re-enter the parameters the application needs
F63SW OverCurrentType 1 Output current went above the programmed A098 [SW Current Trip].
  • A jam or a sudden mechanical overload
  • A098 set too low for the load
  • Check the machine and the load requirements
  • Check the A098 [SW Current Trip] setting
F64Drive OverloadType 2 The drive's own rating (150% for 1 minute or 200% for 3 seconds) was exceeded.
  • Load too high for the drive's rating
  • Acceleration time too short
  • Reduce the load or lengthen the acceleration time
  • Compare the motor's current with the drive's rating
F70Power UnitType 2 The drive detected a failure in its power section.
  • An internal power-section fault
  • A short or overload on the output
  • Cycle power
  • With power locked out, check the output wiring and motor
  • The manual says to replace the drive if the fault cannot be cleared
F71Net Loss The communication network has faulted.
  • A loose or damaged network cable
  • Wrong network adapter settings
  • A problem on the network itself
  • Cycle power
  • Check the communications cabling
  • Check the network adapter setting and the external network status
F80SVC AutotunePowerFlex 40 only The autotune was canceled or failed.
  • The autotune was stopped by the user
  • A problem during the autotune run
  • Check the motor nameplate data entered in the drive
  • Run the autotune procedure again
F81Comm LossType 2 The RS-485 (DSI) port stopped communicating.
  • A loose or damaged cable or port connection
  • An adapter unplugged on purpose
  • A failed adapter or port expander
  • Check the wiring and the connection to the port
  • If the adapter was removed on purpose, the drive's reaction is set by A105 [Comm Loss Action]
F100Parameter ChecksumType 2 The drive's stored parameter checksum does not match.
  • Corrupted parameter storage
  • Reset to defaults with P041 [Reset To Defalts] = 1 “Reset Defaults”
  • Then re-enter the application's settings (a saved copy of the parameters helps)
F122I/O Board FailType 2 A failure was detected in the drive's control and I/O section.
  • A control or I/O board fault
  • Cycle power
  • The manual says to replace the drive if the fault cannot be cleared

The fault name is the short text the drive shows.

Sources: Rockwell Automation, PowerFlex 4 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive User Manual (firmware revision 7.xxx), publication 22A-UM001L-EN-E (September 2024) – Chapter 4, Troubleshooting: Fault Types, Descriptions, and Actions (Table 12); Rockwell Automation, PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive User Manual (firmware revision 1.xx to 7.xx), publication 22B-UM001J-EN-E (September 2025) – Chapter 4, Troubleshooting: Fault Types, Descriptions, and Actions (Table 10), read on October 17, 2026.

Meanings, causes and checks are summarized in our own words. The manuals are the reference: they have every code, the full corrective actions and the safety instructions. A newer revision of a manual may add codes, so check the current revision for your drive.

PowerFlex 4 / 40 AC drives in stock

PowerFlex 4 (22A) and PowerFlex 40 (22B) part numbers on our shelves right now. Every item is photographed, so check the nameplate – catalog number and series – against the drive you're replacing.

  • 22A-D6P0N104Allen Bradley 22A-D6P0N104 SER A 3 Phase, 380-480V,48-63Hz
  • 22B-D2P3C104Allen-Bradley PowerFlex 40 22B-D2P3C104 AC Drive 1HP 0.75kW 480V 3PH NEMA 4X VFD
  • 22A-A8P0N104Allen Bradley 22A-A8P0N104 Series A 48-63HZ
  • 22A-D1P4N104Allen-Bradley PowerFlex 4 22A-D1P4N104 AC Drive VFD 0.5HP 1.4A 480V 3-Phase
  • 22B-D2P3N104Allen-Bradley 22B-D2P3N104 Ser A PowerFlex 40 AC Drive VFD 1HP 0.75kW 3-Phase

Fault won't clear?

When the checks point to the drive itself – the manual's “replace the drive” or “replace the control module” – send us the fault code and the catalog number from the nameplate. We check our shelves and our sourcing network and reply with a written quote. Purchase orders are welcome; payment is due before we ship.

Frequently asked questions

How do I clear a fault on a PowerFlex 4 or PowerFlex 40?

Press Esc to acknowledge it, fix what caused it, then clear it: press Stop (when P037 [Stop Mode] is 0 to 3), cycle power, set A100 [Fault Clear] to 1, or cycle a digital input set to Clear Fault. A fault comes straight back if its cause is still there.

What is the difference between a Type 1 and a Type 2 fault?

A Type 1 fault can be reset by auto restart (A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries] and A093 [Auto Rstrt Delay]) once the condition is gone. A Type 2 fault is never auto-reset: the cause has to be fixed before it clears. With A092 above 0 and A093 at 0, an OverVoltage, UnderVoltage or Heatsink OvrTmp fault clears without a restart.

Where can I see which faults a PowerFlex 4 or 40 had?

d007 [Fault 1 Code] holds the most recent fault, d008 and d009 the two before it. A fault that repeats is recorded once.

Are the PowerFlex 4 and PowerFlex 40 fault codes the same?

Nearly: both manuals use the same numbers, names and types. The PowerFlex 40 adds F29 Analog Input Loss and F80 SVC Autotune, and its F3 Power Loss means too much DC bus ripple, not a low bus.

Can you supply a replacement PowerFlex 4 or PowerFlex 40 drive?

Send the catalog number from the nameplate and the fault code through our quote form. We check our shelves and our sourcing network and reply with a written quote.

Send us the fault code

Tell us the code and the drive's catalog number – we'll check our shelves and our sourcing network for a replacement and quote it in writing.

More guides

All guides & resources

KIV Industrial Parts is an independent seller of surplus industrial parts and is not affiliated with, or an authorized distributor of, any manufacturer named here. Brand names and part numbers are used only to identify products; they are trademarks of their owners. See our trademark notice.